Síndromes hipercinéticos » Tics y síndrome de Tourette (ST) » Bibliografía

Bibliografía

1. Robertson M, Eapen V, Cavanna A. The international prevalence, epidemiology, and clinical features of Tourette syndrome. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2009;67:475-83.
2. O'Rourke JA, Scharf JM, Yu D, Pauls D. The genetics of Tourette syndrome: A review. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2009;67:533-45.
3. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th-ed (DSM-IV-TR). Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association 2000;111-4. 
4. Pagonabarraga J, Goetz C. Approach to the hyperkinetic patient. In: Biller J ed. Practical Neurology. 3 ed. Philadelphia:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;2007.p. 333-55.
5. Jankovic J, Fahn S. The phenomenology of tics. Mov Disord. 1986;1:17-26.
6. Jankovic J, Stone L. Dystonic tics in patients with Tourette's syndrome. Mov Disord. 1991;6:248-52.
7. Kulisevsky J, Berthier ML, Avila A, Gironell A, Escartin AE. Unrecognized Tourette syndrome in adult patients referred for psychogenic tremor. Arch Neurol. 1998;55:409-14.
8. Leckman JF, Zhang H, Vitale A, Lahnin F, Lynch K, Bondi C, Kim YS, Peterson BS. Course of tic severity in Tourette syndrome. Pediatrics 1998;102:14-9.
9. Pappert EJ, Goetz CG, Louis ED, Blasucci L, Leurgans S. Longitudinal outcome in Tourette’s syndrome. Neurology 2003;61:936-40.
10. Kurlan R, Como PG, Miller B, Palumbo D, Deeley C, Andresen Em, Eapen S, McDermott MP. The behavioral spectrum of tic disorders. A community-based study. Neurology 2002;59:414-20.
11. Berthier ML, Kulisevsky J, Campos VM. Bipolar disorder in adult patients with Tourette's syndrome: a clinical study. Biol Psychiatry 1998;43:364-70.
12. Robertson MM. Tourette syndrome, associated conditions and the complexities of treatment. Brain 2000;123:425-62.
13. Aguirregomozcorta M, Pagonabarraga J, Diaz-Manera J, Pascual-Sedano B, Gironell A, Kulisevsky J. Efficacy of botulinum toxin in severe Tourette syndrome with dystonic tics involving the neck. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2008;14:443-5.
14. Servello D, Porta M, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Robertson MM. Deep brain stimulation in 18 patients with severe Gilles de la Tourette syndrome refractory to treatment: the surgery and stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2008;79:136-42.